Drinking Ages Around The World

drinking age map

This country also does sentence people to jail and suspends licenses for varying periods depending on the offence. The drinking age in Canada varies by province, which for most is 19. However, you can drink at 18 in Alberta, Manitoba and Quebec as of 2020.

It is common in some religions to serve small amounts of wine to parishioners as part of a service or ceremony. It would be illegal for anyone under 21 to participate in these activities, but some states have exceptions to allow worshipers under 21 to legally take part in the rituals. If you are old enough to fight for our country, if you’re old enough to vote, if you’re old enough to sign on thousands of dollars of students loans for a college education, then you are old enough to have a drink. The remaining countries had mixed MLDAs for types of alcohol or place of consumption, no information, or subnational MLDAs (like the U.S., though the U.S. is uniform and thus counted as 21). Talk of changing the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) to 21 peaked in 2013. However, the drinking age in Puerto Rico has remained 18 as of 2020.

Alcohol expenditure

  1. U.S. Teenagers often travel to Mexico from Texas and other border states.
  2. It’s not uncommon for European nations to serve alcohol to a child as young as five years old.
  3. Some countries, like Angola in Africa, have no national law that prohibits the sale of alcohol to minors.
  4. One of the biggest tourism magnets of the 21st century, the UAE is a federation of seven emirates on the Arabian Peninsula.
  5. Alcohol use disorder (AUD) refers to the drinking of alcohol that causes mental and physical health problems.

Italy has set a minimum legal drinking age at 16 years, one of the lowest MLDA in the world. In 2002, Renato Balduzzi, the then Health Minister proposed to raise the minimum drinking age to 18 years. However, selling alcoholic drinks to children under the age of 18 years in premises is considered illegal and attracts a fine of €250 to €1,000. Giving alcohol to those under 16 years is considered a crime and is punishable by up to one-year imprisonment. Despite the regulations, many minors enjoy alcoholic drinks, especially in the company of their parents and during social events. States like Texas allow minors to drink in places licensed to sell alcohol, like a restaurant or bar, if their parent is present and permits it.

In the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, and many European countries, alcohol is responsible for around a third of all traffic deaths. The total estimated number of deaths by country from 1990 to 2019 is found here. When we look at the variance in prevalence across age groups, we see that globally, the prevalence is highest in those aged between 15 and 49 years old. Globally, the age-standardized death rate has declined from approximately 40 deaths per 100,000 people in the early 1990s to 30 deaths per 100,000 in 2019.

The Legal Drinking Age in Each Country

” said Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the National drinking age map Institute on Drug Abuse, which funded the report. Countries where no 15- to 19-year-olds reported heavy episodic drinking in the past 30 days were Mauritania, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Libya, Pakistan, Somalia, Syria and Yemen. “Ten grams of alcohol is a standard drink, which is approximately almost a bottle of beer, a glass of wine or a standard drink of spirits,” Rekve said. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines a standard drink as equal to 14 grams of pure alcohol. Around the world, the age when it’s legal to purchase or be served most alcohol products varies from 13 in Burkina Faso to 25 in Eritrea.

Alcohol, crime, and road deaths

drinking age map

Evidence suggests that heavy exposure to alcohol can be tied to brain impairment and cognitive deficits, including memory problems. While federal law mandates the 21-year minimum, the exceptions outlined illustrate the importance of understanding state-specific regulations. Local jurisdictions within states may also enact their own rules, further complicating the legal landscape around alcohol consumption. For those under 21, it’s crucial to be aware of both state and local laws to ensure compliance. Cruises from the United States to the Bahamas are very popular – and can set a course for confusion for the 18- to 20-year-old set.

The national spirit is akpeteshie (a traditional sugar cane alcohol). This map is based on the data from Global Property Guide as of 2022. This map is based on the data from the International Trade Union Confederation’s Global Rights Index 2020.

Minimum legal working age for light or part-time work (may required parental permission)

More than one-fifth of the European population 15 and older has reported heavy episodic drinking at least once a week, according to WHO. No other countries had more than half of teens in that age group report heavy episodic drinking in the past 30 days. Binge or heavy episodic drinking can be measured as consuming at least 60 grams or more of pure alcohol on at least one occasion in the past 30 days. Worldwide, about 16% of drinkers 15 and older engage in heavy episodic drinking, according to WHO. “So you have everything from a total ban, where nobody can buy or sell, to an age range of limits from 13 to 25, and then there are some countries that don’t have any age limits whatsoever. In 2016, age limits for on-premise service and off-premise purchases of alcohol did not exist in 11 and 24 countries, respectively, according to the latest data from the World Health Organization.

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